Saturday, July 19, 2008

Almost the End

The kids just finished revision week, meaning there was even less order in the JSS than usual, and are taking their English exam on Monday. Maybe. There's still rampant copying, football during breaks, a lady in a leopard print skirt selling peanuts (groundnuts) on the steps outside. Cameras at both the JSS and especially for the younger kids who hang around outside PUSU are a big hit.
Last weekend we went to visit the other United Planet volunteer site in the eastern Volta Region; highlight was an overnight in a mona monkey sanctuary. Next week is more adventuring to the north, hopefully toward the elephants and largest outdoor market in west africa.
Probably no internet until the big return to the big US, but I'm sure make-up posts will follow. 2 weeks left in Ghana. See you soon!

Saturday, July 5, 2008

National Holidays: yours, mine, and ours

I'm not sure what Republic Day is; neither, apparently, are any of my aquaintances in Putubiw. Regardless, July 1 was a national holiday, a day off from school, and cause for a long weekend. We spent another cloudy weekend at the beach: gray sky, slate ocean, white waves. Green Turtle lodge was all open with sand replacing flooring, had round outdoor showers, self-composting toilets, musty tents, great food, and a quiet location on a gorgeous beach. Lots of walking and reading in the dry corners of the central lounge.

A short week of teaching was as eventful as the others. On Thursday and Friday, Rebecca and I were the sole teachers at the JSS until the religion guy rode up on his bike well after the first lesson was finished. After friday classes, we went into Cape Coast to take a van to Accra for the weekend. We met up with a dozen other United Planet volunteers in honor of the 4th of July. Our Nepalese country director took us to an Irish Pub in the Ghanaian capital for American Independence Day. I guess that works. It was certianly fun. and the kareoke at the sports bar that followed was equally unexpected. Maybe next time we'll try to introduce Putubiw to fireworks and s'mores.

Some days Putubiw smells like roasting marshmallows, followed by burnt popcorn. These are the days they burn the piles of crushed sugarcane stalks. In the hours preceeding the aromas, the puttering of the old motors that press sugarcane reverberates off of the clinic and houses at the bottom of Putubiw hill. That's how we left on Friday, and what we will be greeted with on the walk to school Monday morning.

Off to another day exploring Accra. Happy 4th of July!!

Thursday, June 26, 2008

Language Lessons

Yesterday we introduced Putubiw's Primary 4 students to bears, the Berenstain variety. Although all the kids know farming, the red barn and silo pictured on Farmer Ben's farm reflect none of the small plots of plaintain trees and cassava plants of the fields surrounding the village. At least the hens looked familiar. I had them each draw an animal on the chalkboard: the goat, sheep, and dog alluded to skillfully simple rhinos. Today, 10 more Primary 5 boys and girls are leaning over their exercise books as Ben gives them and impromptu spelling test. The idea is to reinformce grammar and improve spoken english with a different Primary grade each weeknight. We played games and reviewed colors and adjectives most of this week.

Rebecca and I are discovering the need to review basices at the JSS too. Our Form 2 review of pronounts, subject, and object was quite similar to last week's 5:00 classes on nouns. Both forms have now completed, though not mastered, paragraph writing. Some errors like subject-verb agreement are to be expected in a new language while others like the exclusion of all periods (full stops) result from the lack of reading/writing practice in any language. With time, we've begun to understand how to divide lessons between reading, notes, and written exercises to keep the classes in a semblance of order. It's difficult when the JSS is staffed by 3 teachers who appear for seemingly ad hoc lessons without regard to their timing; we greatly confused 2 of them when we asked to look at the master class schedule.

New topic, new line, indent new paragraph. The weeks are starting to flow together, a sure sign that I'm settling into a Putubiw routine. We still remark about the abundance of goats, leave a trail of children calling "obruni, how are you, i am fine, thank you" in our wake, and rely on Kelvin to translate what the mothers call from their stoops once they exceed our knowledge of mfantse (fante) phrases:

welcome akwaaba
good morning mema wo ache
how are you? otee den?
(or "apume", accompanied by wild hand gestures, according to the woman who greets Rebecca and I on our way to school with the deep exclamation)
I am fine me who ye
My name is Sarah Wofre me Sarah
goodbye (Putubiw kid style) Obruni-bye-bye

Sunday, June 22, 2008

Adventure No.2

Finally a keyboard that types normally! This weekend United Planet organized a trip for us to see the sights of the Central Region; we hit all the major points on the itinerary, with a few unexpected happenings to keep things interesting.

Our first stop was Kakum National Park for the canopy walk. Yes is was touristy, yes we did see more white people than expected, and yes we did have an entire secondary school class in our tour group. But Ben, who drove and accompanied us, wisely kept us at the front of the group and once on the walk it was easy to get lost in the "tropical semi-deciduous rain forest." The walk is 7 suspended walkways connecting trees that stoically stand tall above the canopy. More than one person on a walkway at a time brings back memories of the playground plank bridges we used to run across as kids. Peering down towards the ground yields an unexpectedly simple view of the forest: as overwhelmingly green, as diverse in shapes and forms, and as still as it appears while looking up towards the tree tops.

After departing, we briefly paused at the side of the road to buy Fan Ice, vanilla ice cream sold in pouches. It's the consistency of slowly melting soft serve, but the fact that there are frozen treats sold from carts along every major road is enough to leave me in awe. Sachets are big in Ghana; water is sold in expensive bottles as well as 500ml packets known as "pure water" for a few cents apiece. You can't walk more than a few feet in Cape Coast without hearing girls calling "Purewataaa."

Next stop was Elmina Castle, the largest castle used in the slave trade in sub-Saharan Africa. The tour was incredibly interesting: dungeons for the women and men connected separately to the same 'room of no return'; two churches; and the governor's expansive living quarters. His two-part living room is approximately the size of the largest cell used to house 100 women awaiting departure. Atop the castle, there were amazing views of the palm-lined beach, fishing boats lined up along the canal, and the small roofs of Elmina.

Our UP-sponsored weekend stopped unexpectedly once Ben helped us check into our hotel with the promise of a 1:00 pick up the following day. The hotel, housed in one of the colonial era buildings, Bridge House, was in an awesome location just across the canal from the Castle. Left with a free afternoon and access to the hotel's second branch on the beach, the three of us decided to wander toward the other Coconut Grove property. The walk was a little longer than anticipated, but made our drinks on the beach a little more enjoyable. It was strange to imagine spending an entire Ghanaian vacation at a resort, without meeting any of the people we've encountered in Putubiw or those who we greeted on the walk there. We startled quite a few women by replacing "how are you?" with "o tee den?" We can successfully count to 59, greet, inquire "how are you," and ask names. The kids that flock to the windows of the library every night find us even more amusing now.

After dinner on the porch looking directly at the Castle's formidable whitewashed walls, we called it an early night and enjoyed having a warm shower, AC, and a top sheet on our beds. This morning we walked around the fishing town at a less than strenuous stroll and saw a few of the posuban shrines that decorate the area. To the best of our understanding, historically each "company" in town decorates a site that may have been used as storage and/or a meeting place. They are bright, often with full size figures. We passed a sailing ship above one building, Adam and Eve and other various characters, and a more simply decorated but equally bright shrine with lions. All have multiple stories and balconies that allude to the colonial architecture still prevalent along the main road in town.

We spent quite a while pouring over our 3 identical copies of Bradt's Ghana guide, discussing which idiosyncrasies we would write to Philip Briggs about. Our next few weekends of travel (Accra, Green Turtle Lodge on the Western Coast, Biakpa in the Volta region) should be great.

Wednesday, June 18, 2008

Call Me Esi

Each day and sex has a name in Fante and therefore everyone has two names to remember. for me it is now Esi, a Sunday-born girl.

As Rebecca said on the ride to Cape Coast, it will never cease to be a marvel that taxis come to Putubiw. How any car can make that trip -- across puddles that look like ponds and hills reminiscent of roller coasters -- more than once in its lifetime will forever puzzle me.

The Form 2s were tolerably well behaved today, and the dreaded reading is behind us. Ghana time being what it is, we may make it back in time for dinner and the JSS session at the library. I really like working with the students and Ben and Kelvin our hosts at PUSU are fun to be around too. This weekend we are looking forward to a trip to Kakum National Park for a canopy walk as well as tours of Cape Coast and Elmina castles. All is well, and the sun even shone a bit this morning.

Til the next taxi trip...

Tuesday, June 17, 2008

It Must Stop Pouring

7Sunday was a great beach day; otherwise it's been gray since last friday. The past 4 hours of rain have competed with Kodwo's blaring R&B as thesoundtrack to my afternoon.

Rain is Africa's pause button.

If it doesn't stop, there will be no library hours tonight: nothing to do. Especially in and around Putubiw, where the channels engraved by downpours like this cut 6" wide and twice as deep into the roads, travel is both unpleasant and unpractical in the rain. Usually, at 5 we walk up the hill to PUSU's office/library (about a dozen books, a desk, a chalkboard, and benches). Primary school students come for an hour lesson in English grammar andreading. Yesterday we began helping with an open homework help session for JSS students between 7 and 9. It keeps the nights busy and is easier than working with a full class of40.

Mornigs at the JSS are slowly finding a rhythm. 1 or 2 classes each morning, though the number of children in attendance varies more than the rotating class schedule. Their textbook resembles our foreign language texts with a combination of readings, grammar, and oral/written exercises. However, the school still operates on a memorization-based system. Questions have a right answer, and my prompting of "why?" is met with blank stares. Our accents/vocabulary, lack of enforcement mechanism (I'd look ridiculous trying to wield a cane even if I desired to), and their age (between 11 and 17, with an average of 14 or 15) create a trying situation. The Form 1 class is more receptive and paragraph writing lessons yielded a small improvement. It's no small request to ask kids who have rarely read a story and whose native speech is an oral language to write compositions on a prompt such as "describe your clothes in three paragraphs." The Form 2s are good at avoiding gazes and bad at silence, but the reading we're trying is over their heads, and mine too as I try for the 1st time to explain it in English. My memory for simply synonmys and my ability to generate concrete concise definitions is improving.

There"s still thunder outside. Here, there is never confusion that a rumble was just a car or a trash can. Luckily all three volunteers brought 4 books and we have already scoped out the bookstore in Cape Coast. Since Casey arrived, major brainstorming has filled notebook pages, but assessing the practicality and value of such schemes is still to come. Working on Putubiw time is part of the experience.

Saturday, June 14, 2008

Happy Flag Day

this birthday mimicked the last: rainy, gray, and at the beach. But an overnight in a hut at the Anomabo Beach Resort is quite the (welcome) departure from a day full of seining in the Nature Center's communal waders.

the white noise of waves hummed at Rebecca, Casey, and I as we ate on the porch restaurant overlooking the beach and, later, as we used the covered recliners as an escape from the dripping skies rather than the sun. Despite the drizzle, or perhaps because of the calm that seemed to pervade the day, I quite enjoyed the 14th.

In honor of the holiday season, happy anniversary Grandma and Grandpa, happy fathers day Dad, happy birthday Grandpa, and happy flag day to the rest!

Wednesday, June 11, 2008

A Slow Start

the place that United Planet and its volunteers have in Putubiw is hard to understand. the oddity that is our presence here is certainly a door for cultural exchange but is also extremely brief. We're caught in a paradox: we're here to use our own knowledge and skills towards projects we can accomplish but are also tethered to PUSU. And any indigenous development project must demand that their volunteers work with its own vision. It's hard to balance enacting PUSU projects and filling in idle time.

It's easy to notice how far I've ventured into unfamiliar territory during the down time in week 1. Afternoons have been saturated withreading and apathy. Helping PUSU figure out what to do with us is mostly a trial in patience.

But there's hope yet. Rebecca and I will begin teaching at the Junior Secondary School (JSS) on thursday. In the evenings there will be a session for primary students. Yesterday we accompanied the students to a day of athletics (a track meet) in a nearby village Acrofo. It was fun, even as an unaffiliated spectator, to experience the unabashed joy of a hundred students whose years don't outnumber their fingers cheering for one of their classmates. The women, on reprieve from selling snacks, often yelled the loudest and jumped the highest. I guess some aspects of motherhood are universal.

Sunday, June 8, 2008

Back to slow internet

Hi all,
We're in Cape Coast for the afternoon basically to check email. It's only about 20-30 minutes by taxi (which from Putubiw is a regular sedan). The keyboard is a bit troublesome, but if all works well, there should be two posts below from my first week. I'll be sharing a phone with the two other ND volunteers, the number is 00233248493396, just in case I can't email it. Wishing for some AC,
Sarah

Saturday, June 7, 2008

The Place Where the Yams Are Kept

re The intrigue of travel often lies in the juxtaposition of foreign and familiar: what attracts, what is relevant to the known, what frightens or bewilders. Today, after watching A Cinderella Story, something staring Amanda Bynes, and Sisterhood of the Traveling Pants, I walked to the porch where I was immediately spotted by a band of pointing 5-year-olds. The transition from watching American films to waving at Putubiw"s youngest made me realize why snippets from my own life in DE felt like scenes from a TV show when i got back from Uganda. White people are "abruni" here; I heard that a lot today.

Ghana is beautiful. Trees are tropical, the non-major roads are peachy tan earch eroded by the rainy season, the coast is in places both rocky and sandy and always alive with breaking waves. Putubiw, which means "The place where the yams are kept" was named for its useful location atop a hill. It overlooks plenty of green and 4 other villages. Our first task upon arrival (after a jaunt to Cape Coast to pick up mattresses) was to meet the chief. Observing tradition, a "linguist" was present to speak for us, though the chief Nana is a seemingly welcoming and reasonable leader and spoke to us directly as well. Having been accepted into Putubiw officially by the chief, we"re protected, are part of the village of 2,000, and are freen to move around. Putubiw,while rural is what would come of a Kampala suburb chipped away from the city and transplanted a 20min drive away. The first thing we were shown upon arrival was the open air distillery (series of covered water tanks and containers of fermenting sugarcane juice) where "apatuchi" is brewed. One constant during the days has been the putter of the machine 100m from our house pressing sugarcane to extract the juice.

At the bottom of the hill lies "Beatrice"s House" where we"re staying. It is a concrete structure with water and electricity both larger and nicer than my homestay in Kampala. There are 5 bedrooms, a spacious living room, small kitchen, and a bathroom with a working shower (!). The issue of hot water is not relevant. We spent most of today with the kids of the house watching movies on the desktop computer set up there. We also walked to the school, about 10min away. PUSU"s Ben, Kelvin, and Joseph seem very nice and dedicated to the project; PUSU"s been working with volunteers from UP since they began arriving about a year ago. It is still a tiny operation, and I"d guess about a dozen volunteers have been through. On monday, we will go meet the head teacher and will know more about the teaching which will begin Tuesday.

Thursday, June 5, 2008

Accra

"Ghana is what people see in their dreams. Those who are here are the lucky ones." That's how United Planet's young assistant describes his country to volunteers.

Lucky is: humid.When we touched down in Accra at 9:30am, it was 84F. Now at7:30pm, the heat of theday has at last escaped the buildings but it's still ridiculously muggy. Yao, the assistant, met Rebecca, another ND volunteer, and I at the airport and took us to a hotel in
Osu, a smart part of town with plenty of restaurants and a Wrangler Jeans store. After a briefing, we ate lunch at a cafe on a cliff overlooking the Gulf of Guinea. A flight of steps, tall and steep, led to multiple levels of tables which were protected by a wall from the drop-off and the spray of the waves throwing themselves toward the coast. We visited the tomb of Kwame Nkrumah, Ghana's first president, and a small museum about the history of the slave trade in an old fort. Accra is hot, roads are paved and relatively clean, named shops sell specialized types of goods, and people stare much less than in Kampala.

Tomorrow we'll travel with Raj, the UP coordinator, to Putubiw in the central region, west of Accra and just northeast of Cape Coast. Rebecca and I will most likely be co-teaching English in the junior secondary school (~middle school, lucky us indeed) for 1-2 classes each morning. After a free afternoon, we'll help with the review sessions run in the evening by the Putubiw Student Union (PUSU). the Union is our host in the village. We'll be living in a home (essentially as boarders) with a family just out of the center of Putubiw. What all of that will be in actuality once we reach the village is yet to be seen...

Monday, April 14, 2008

Can you believe it?

Fort Portal has a small, tight expat group. We met them all within the first week. It’s important to find people experiencing life in a way similar to you and to “speak fast English” with. (Uganda has certainly taught me the importance of annunciation.) That’s why it’s was great to visit the part of our study abroad group still stationed in Kampala last weekend.

Halfway between Kampala and Fort Portal, the bus pauses while approximately 87 hawkers attempt to sell chipati, gonja, water, or meat on a stick through the windows. In more rural stretches, peddlers instead sell produce and live chickens.

We got into the city on the day that taxi and boda drivers were on strike and without public transportation Kampala is a different place. I’ve never seen so many Ugandans walking. It is probably safe to say that Emily’s 21st birthday in Uganda is not what it would have been in the US, but a dozen of us spent a fun but casual night sharing practicum stories.

Saturday turned out to be one of my favorite days of the semester. The biggest ordeal of the morning was walking down the mud road from the girls’ house. The Uganda-red muck caked on the bottom of our shoes and crept up the gentle curve of my black flats until there was danger of it overtaking the tops of my feet as well and I lost all hope of looking smart. A few of us had brunch in town just down the block from Christ the King Church where my host sister, Barbara, was getting married in the early afternoon. I was early (and of course they were late) but eventually I sat with the boys from my homestay: my brother Derrick, Ibram, and my neighbor Charles. The wedding was a long mass in Luganda for two couples, each with their own side of the church. The priest’s vernacular homily was occasionally interrupted by key Ugandan English phrases such as “can you believe it?” or “by the way…” Though the wedding party was outfitted in white dresses and suits, the colorful traditional garb that filled the pews ensured that the day felt truly Ugandan. The family was less central to the day’s events than I expected: the parents of the bride didn’t have an air of importance, Barbara’s sister Jackie acted as wedding coordinator rather than bridesmaid, and her brother Derrick was sitting halfway to the back of the church. The service was beautiful and it was wonderful to see everyone again after a break and with such a cause for celebration. After saying hello and goodbye to those I knew, I walked through Kampala and caught up with Katie before returning to Emily’s for a quiet night of cooking and watching DVDs.

Barbara, her husband Daniel, and the wedding party on the steps of the church. Can you spot the apple?

On Sunday Kimberly and I got in the same taxi as Yvonne and Eve, the sisters we’d met the previous weekend, and I knew F/P was a small town. For the last 90 minutes of the 4hr trip, we were 5 across in the front row of the taxi. Did I ever think 19 adults and 2 small children could go that far in one van? Nope, but we did. The walk home felt great. Now the countdown has begun: less than a month left.

Tuesday, April 8, 2008

African sun at noon: wear sunscreen. Reapply.

Denim jackets, sleeveless hoodies, plaid, layers, Mr. Feeny: Boy Meets World is so wonderfully American. I let Eddie, my Rwandan neighbor at the hostel, borrow the first season and told him that that’s how we grew up. My life could use a laugh track sometimes. It was great to watch a few episodes last weekend with 3 other SIT students visiting Kimberly and I from Kampala.

We were up early Saturday morning and the Kabarole Tours van picked us up from the hostel and drove about an hour to a trail head. The hike was a little over two hours in the Rwenzori mountains to the “warm springs” which turned out to be sufficiently hot. As Kimberly put it: ‘in the US they make paths wind back and forth. In Uganda they just cut the trail straight up.’ There was a lot of walking up and down and around (as is to be expected) and the last thing I wanted when we got there was to get into hot water. So we chilled quite literally in the river and then attempted to get into the springs. There were three pools: the nicer and more removed pool for the men, one for the women and children, and a third deserted pool that our guide said “stopped working.” Our central location made us quite the show for the 50 or so male onlookers who finally disappeared toward lunchtime. It was once again amusing to be the tourist rather the one leading the tour and I watched our guides to see what “novelties” they pointed out to us. The chameleon changing color on my yellow shirt won me over on the hike back. We drove home, showered for twice as long as usual, and spent the next 24 hours being really mzungu.

Mountains of the Moon hotel is just .5km from the hostel but was worlds away from our bagged lunch of rolex (an omelet rolled into a chipati) on the rocks by the stream. It was nice to treat ourselves to a good meal and unwind. On Sunday morning we all woke up with sunburned backs and put the girls on a taxi back to Kampala. We met up with 2 other SIT students and Brother Leon who took us to lunch (and, as has become the norm for encounters with Holy Cross, drinks). 2 hotels with swimming pools in 2 days: did I accidentally leave Uganda?

Now that a good weekend of tourism is done, it’s time to get back to life in F/P.

Eddie returned the DVD set within 3 days. Since I sadly don’t have more, he’s back to watching Family Guy at night.

Sunday, March 30, 2008

I am fine.

Here’s the experiment: to each person that I pass on the walk to work I’ll say “Hello,” then I’ll count the frequency of the responses I get. There are only three: the rare “hello”, even scarcer “how are you,” and the most common “I am fine.” That final response to any English greeting strikes me as funny, and people are always willing to smile back.

Kimberly and I walked the half hour down-up-downhill trip to town both yesterday and today. It’s good to stretch my legs and each time I walk up-down-uphill back, I’m struck once again by the sight of Fort Portal tucked in between green pastures dotted with houses and cows. Really, if they had postcards in Uganda, I’d send you one.

Last fall, our study abroad coordinator posed the question: “what’s Africa?” Eventually someone stumbled “…it’s a continent…?” That idea is becoming more real to me with every conversation about travel I have. Uganda has already provided a multiplicity of experiences: Kampala homestay, a short safari, rural homestay, numerous taxi and bus trips, and now the practicum stationed in F/P. And those headings don’t begin to cover the minute details that shape my time here: bananas and matoke, latrines and showers, chickens and cows, or bikes and bodas. Sometimes it’s hard to decide what to blog about: is it too trivial, too idealistic, too stereotypical, too mundane? My take on this semester is just one addition to the diversity of Africas being shared. Luckily there’s enough room for all of them here and they don’t have to compete; it seems like it’s just a matter of getting the most out of whatever people and sights you happen to have around you.

Today I was content to the utmost extent with the bit of the continent I found myself on. After days of rain, the sun quickly established its dominance over this Sunday. It’s amazing that at precisely 10:00 the cool morning evaporates into day. I celebrated the absence of the blue soap so common at my homestay while washing my clothes (no more residue dwelling like bruises on my yellow shirt). While most families here wash clothes, dishes, and bodies with the same type of soap, I have multiple face washes in my room: that’s the lifestyle difference I was most conscious of and embarrassed by in Kampala. With my shirts left decorating the clothesline and errands to town accomplished, I was quite happy to get lost in a book while basking in the backyard. There were a few passages in chapter two of Barak Obama’s “Dreams From My Father” describing his mother’s experience living in a foreign country that I surely appreciated more here than I would have at any other point in the past.

Except for the invasion of insects we experienced tonight, all is well. Cooking adventures have been more or less successful (always yielding something edible) and it’s been novel to shop for fresh tomatoes and bananas (or better yet the baby bananas, ndiizi) every few days. There’s thunder in the distance now, I suppose it’s silly to expect a full twenty four hours free of precipitation. I hope the walk to work isn’t too muddy in the morning. As they say here, I am fine. Goodnight!

Friday, March 28, 2008

An hour and a half later we ended up in Kamwenge

The more we get together together together the more we get together the happier we’ll be.

80 voices paused, 160 hands balanced shoulder width apart, and a common intake of breath was appreciable. Three seconds later the chorus returned:

For my friends are your friends and your friends are my friends (don’t forget to point!) The more we get together together together the more we get together the happier we’ll be.

Perhaps appropriate at a conference on primary education, the sight of teachers, headmasters, local government officials, and NGO representatives participating so fully involved in nursery song was fascinating. During the two day education conference in Kamwenge District topics included the status of local education, exam results, and NGO partner experiences. The quality of teaching, class size (pupil to classroom ratio 83:1), lack of resources, parental contributions, and prevalent student and teacher absenteeism were major issues. The lack of a literary culture struck me overall: inefficient teaching in large classes, unsupportive parents, and limited supply of books deprive kids of the practice required to really learn how to read. The conference was an exceptional opportunity to listen to the stakeholders give their own take on the statistics that I am so familiar with; it would have been easier to contextualize the information if I had heard of Kamwenge before we drove into town. Increased attention to school basics such as penmanship and question interpretation was called for; I got a lot of complements on my handwriting. Considerations for the “girl child” and persons with disabilities were usually excluded from presentations but were mentioned during open discussions.

African tea (milk, tea, and a lot of sugar) was served from jerry cans multiple times throughout the day; the provided meals and a travel allowance attracted participants (contrast that with conference registration fees!). Participants were overwhelmingly male (65/80) and numbered 120 near lunchtime when the church hall was fullest. A little blame-passing began on the first afternoon, but the conference concluded with groups of stakeholders each brainstorming short-term goals for themselves. Each time the microphone was passed, a new presenter shared his own views at length. During these speeches, I caught many attendees in brown suit coats staring over at me in the back row. Even though these looks (the same that I get everywhere) are without judgment, they are simultaneously without purpose and I find them disconcerting. It goes back to American mothers chiding their preschoolers for staring at others; here it is the older generation that teaches kids to wave and call to mzungus. It’s just different and strange to me. As is standard, we ran two hours behind schedule (sometimes stretching to three) from opening remarks through the Local Council chairman’s hour-long closing sermon on dependency thinking.

I attended the conference with two others from KRC. Kabarole Research and Resource Centre (KRC) is an indigenous research group well-established in the area, located 25 minutes by foot from the hostel where I’m staying. The hostel is in a great location out of town down a dirt road, quiet and calm. Upstairs from the hallway of dorm rooms is the office for an NGO that works with local orphans and pays school fees for 400 or so students (so there is the occasional straggling kid hanging around, but it’s Uganda so that’s expected regardless). The woman in charge, Carol, is a white haired lady who plays the role of tough-love grandmother well. I was suspicious upon first meeting that she was disillusioned by too many years of NGO work, but I think she’s a genuinely nice lady with a pure no-nonsense attitude toward life. It’s cooler in Fort Porrtal (F/P) than Kampala (K’la) and my fleece and raincoat will be put to good use. It’s the beginning of rainy season and the first two afternoons here blue thunderstorm clouds blended into the Rwenzori Mountains and created an eerily uniform cornflower blue sky. I’m excited to be in my new home for the weekend to explore a bit and maybe even relax.

Monday, March 24, 2008

Happy Easter!

Happy Easter from Uganda!

Today, Monday, is a national holiday which really just means that there was no traffic jam this morning. Sunday was celebrated across the country with church services and food in colossal proportions.

After a brief but muddy walk to the nearest Catholic Church, Nick and I attracted an audience of approximately 30 children daring one another to run close or say hello to us. The service started abruptly but was simple and familiar. Afterward, we took a walk to see Baha’i Temple whose green dome stood atop the next hill.

Baha’i religion stresses oneness: of humanity, religions, and manifestations of God. It exudes and essence of inclusion, moderation, and calm. The service was silent except for congregants’ readings (taken from multiple faiths) and a choir that took advantage of the great acoustics in the 9-sided room. The simplicity of the quiet rite was reflected in the wood paneling, blue and green stained glass, scattered Persian carpets, and plain pews inside the temple. Just as the Baha’i landscaped grounds were an odd green oasis in Kampala, our visit was an interesting religious encounter on Easter Sunday.

A yellow-gray sky and persistent rain suggested that it would endure all day; the weather kept its promise. I made it home soaked and bundled into a dry skirt and fleece. Lunch was piled onto full size dinner plates: the obligatory matoke, rice, chopped cassava, purple yams, cabbage and beans, two meat dishes I left uninvestigated, greens, diced green beans, and fresh juice. From other SIT students’ reports, 3 o’clock brought similar spreads to their homes as well. I spent the afternoon curled in a chair reading while the family watched Ugandan movies dubbed in Luganda.

The heavy lunch that characterizes Ugandan Easter is a far cry from the sugary start of Easter egg hunts at home. I brought a bag of jelly beans to the resource center today and they disappeared quite quickly (thanks mom!). I’ll be glad to have a basket and a chocolate egg or two next year.

Today I became a millionaire. Too bad it’s Ugandan shillings and has to last me for the six-week practicum. Kimberly and I are taking the 5 hour bus ride tomorrow to Fort Portal where we’ll be staying and I’ll be working with the Kabarole Research and Resource Center. My final paper will be on education in Uganda and work with KRC seems like a great chance to help with research in the field. Fort Portal is a smaller (much smaller) town in Western Uganda with one main street. When I visited last week I was charmed by the hills surrounding my hostel and the blue Rwenzori mountains in the distance (I’ve been surrounded by flat American cornfields for too long). I’m excited to go back a place where the people you pass greet you with a smile and an English “I am fine.”

Friday, March 21, 2008

Hey Look, Africa



Mbale, Hadoda village and the Kenyan border, Busia, Kampala, Fort Portal...it's been a long week and a half of traveling across the width of southern Uganda. Practicum preparations are almost done and as of next Wednesday I will be located in Fort Portal working with the Kabarole Research Centre studying Uganda's Universal Primary Education program. It's time to try out the wireless with a few pictures of eastern Uganda, one dominated by green and one by pink: farmland skirted by flowering bushes and the school uniforms of innumerable students that came to our yard to play and take pictures.

Sunday, March 16, 2008

Kampala-bound

We just drove by a lady balancing a jackfruit on her head. Wikipedia jackfruit. It’s sticky sweet, reminiscent of fruity Smarties and texture-wise like hard boiled egg white (without any other sensatory implications).

Yesterday I rode a boda boda 21km from Annah’s home to our meeting point in Busia. My driver had a helmet, I did not, and I was sitting sidesaddle with 2 bags balanced on my lap. Pretty sure that’s what the mother meant during the “no motorcycles” instruction when I was younger. Once I found my balance, driving the narrow roads was an “I’m in Africa” moment. The sun, the landscape, and the mixture of confusion and amusement on the faces of people I waved to in passing (plus the absurdity of riding a motorcycle in a dress with a full LLBean backpack) were collectively captivating. And it was spectacular.

The whole excursion week has been like a long and welcome vacation. We didn’t stay in or originally planned hotel because, as our director informed us just before we left, it burned down. So we stayed at Noah’s Ark (no animal theme, sadly) but at lunch at our intended destination twice. They had pancakes and I’m not certain whether they were really fantastic or I’m very baked-goods deprived, but I know I’ll be experimenting with cinnamon, ginger, and Bisquick in May. The 2 hikes to Siipi Falls left us terribly dirty but engergized, excited to have some exercise, and gave us a chance to climb rocks and pass precarious bridges. We hiked the first trail at dusk and because it’s dry season saw a fine mist of a waterfall that was simple and unjustified in pictures. The second day we did another few hours of misting falls and cool (literally) caves. At the Ark, a common dining room/reception area was the perfect place to gather and watch tv. We managed to pick the, like, most mzungu movie ever: Clueless. The best part was Cher’s description of her ex-stepbrother’s “post adolescent idealistic phase,” which we can probably all identify with a bit.

From Siipi Falls we were dropped at our rural homestays in pairs of 2 and were told to research a topic within the village. Tom and I wanted to visit a school, so we picked education and went with our neighbor/translator/friend (who called my cell within 3 hours of me handing over my number) to many homes. At each we were invited to sit in the main room or hut depending on set-up and income level could be gauged by the presence or quality of seat cushions on the angular wooden chairs. Décor consisted of old calendars: the 2006 Presidential Candidates calendar, 2003 Give a Cow program calendar, 2007 The Rise and Fall of Sadaam Hussein calendar. Political print ads, especially for Museveni, dominated the remaining wall space, with an odd ABC poster here or there. I looked at the “Our Beloved Presidents and their Wives” each night at our homestay but Museveni in his goofy safari hat on the front wall was my favorite.

A close second was the amount of pink in the village. Not even the pastel Rwandan prision uniforms prepared me for the dozens upon dozens of kids in buttons up shirts or dresses in varying styles but identical color. Many young me also wore the color either because of the material’s abundance or as remnants of their past days in school. I’m grateful to whatever whim inclined the school to institute this color; the black white and pink pictures I took striking.

On one of our walks, Ben told us “life is good here. Except for the poverty.” Life was indeed different, but crops grew, kids ran around, and people were overwhelmingly friendly. Going to rural Africa and sleeping in a thatched hut for 3 days is as novel and entertaining as it sounds. But living with a family and being so obviously an outsider requires careful consideration of every conversation and action. I never forgot that my backpack contained more possessions than most homes we visited. The experience gave me good insight into the way many Ugandans live outside of Kampala; that said, 3 days is only enough time to being formulating questions and wishing for the time to get answers.

Saturday, March 15, 2008

Up at dawn, writing by headlamp

By early afternoon yesterday my pen was gummy from shaking too many hands. I met more families, got stares from more old men on bicycles, and touched more children’s hands than I could have foreseen myself doing in two days. I have enough group-of-African-children pictures, mainly as posed by our translator Ben, to fill an album. And I’m a little sad to be leaving this morning.

Our host mother, Annah, was the sweetest woman ever and her mother-in-law was the African version of Mulan’s grandmother. We laughed a lot together, though I don’t have any idea what she said for 3 days. Tom and I got to our rural homestay on Wednesday night, had tea, and bathed (were given a basin, provided with a jerry can of water, and shown to the deserted front yard that would serve as our large shower room). We were both surprised to see a small square house with a tin roof among the thatched roof huts we had seen on the drive. We eat there, our formal goodbye pictures will be posed there, and several of Annah’s adopted children roll out mats to sleep in the main room. The set up of the family/home doesn’t afford privacy or solitude: everyone is working, moving, outside in the garden, or near the kitchen hut just behind the house.

Meeting people as a mzungu female with a male companion has been interesting. Tom gets longer handshakes and is questioned first about where he is from and what he is doing in Uganda. I’m asked if I’m tired from walking, if Annah should give us water or supper, or if I’ve ever slept in a hut before. I have now: a little round room with a thatched roof that stays dark all day and incredibly chilly at night. The cold isn’t exactly damp, but it sits on your skin and I wish I had dry socks to put on.

All of mine are still wet from yesterday’s washing, but at least they’re white again. Too much Ugandan dust turned them chocolate brown as we walked both days all over the village to do primitive research about eduation. Anna had Ben, a neighbor with great English, take us to meet the local council chairman and half dozen families. We asked about the importance of education (to get skills and build a future), the effects of Universal Primary Education (larger classes, reluctant teachers, less learning), and the challenge of affording school. We were also able to visit the closest primary and secondary schools, in the process disturbing any semblance of order or purpose within the schools. I absolutely love the bright flamingo pink uniform dresses and shirts of the primary school students.

The first afternoon’s visit to the school alerted a vast number of children to our presence. Within 30 minutes of the end of classes, 70 children were running in our front yard away from Tom in a giant game of tag. He kept the kids entertained throughout our stay with clapping games, chasing, and even basketball warm-up drills. We tried hopscotch and made a train to weave in and out of the trees lining the main path. Pictures were, as expected, a hit. The drawback was that as they held the camera to look at the screen, there was no way to capture the “eh, oh! Oh!” of their reactions (the funniest part). Whenever I tried to take a picture of Tom and the kids, the mad rush toward the camera obscured the games being played and deprived me of the image of primary chaos.

A lot of kids and adults alike shook our hands as we passed them on the roads. Ben talked a lot in Kisamai and eventually told us that, as whites, people expected us to be giving something out and he was explaining that we were only students doing research. A few times he laughed that this child or that had never seen a mzungu before. I felt a bit ridiculous from all the waving I did; I would never wave like that to strangers in the US, even in my very own Overbrook Shores neighborhood. Despite the lack of justice it does to these people’s demeanor, I will simply describe them as nice. Especially Annah who serves us enough for 8 at each meal, greets us warmly upon each return, and shares her home. She seems to be an impressive lady: local council vice chairperson, host to Friday meetings of the local savings and loan group, treasurer of the nearby nursery school, mother of 13 and caretaker of a hoard of cheerful kids. I’m impressed and grateful.

Yesterday, after more interviews and a lunch of both matoke/gnut sauce and rice/beans/tomato, Benn took us to Kenya. The paths bisected plots of cassava, skirted maize fields, and wound past a few monkeys and a little marijuana. Some were just wide enough for the unimaginably angular frame of our translator Ben, a real Jack Sprat, while others more traveled were wider and lined with yellow flowers. We arrived at the river border and waited among the watering cows and bikes crossing to go to the market. We stepped into a dugout canoe made from a “coconut type” palm and one of the boys from the secondary school used a pole to steer us 5 minutes down a narrow canal. Feet firmly planted 3 meters into Kenyan territory, we “took a snap” and were accused of trespassing into the country by similarly passport-less Ugandan. The ride back felt like being in a log flume, including the constant effort to keep my sneakers from the puddle of water at the bottom of the boat. The most interesting part was the seats: planks of wood propped between the sides that were moved depending on the number of passengers and type of cargo. So Kenya seemed nice, fields looked pretty similar to Uganda, and I’d imagine the other millions of meters are as good as the first few.

Saturday, March 8, 2008

Thank you Lotus Internet

I think that the skies of Kampala would be an awesome sight for any dinosaur-inclined 4 year old. From far away, a backlit multitude of large birds look like a flock of pterodactyls circling overhead. Up close, however, no one could be convinced that they are anything but marabou storks with a wingspan greater than my height, head and neck unsettlingly retracted into the body, and a repugnant diet of Kampala waste. Use this time to appreciate your quick internet and Wikipedia “marabou stork.”

Birds aside, the study portion of study abroad proved extremely interesting and draining this week. As part of the program, we split into groups to study a particular area of development in-depth, mine was gender. The first week was a return to Makerere University and our old routine of 1 to 2 hour lectures that involved a lot of definitions and produced a few doodles worth saving. It was difficult to relate the theories and frameworks to…anything; we suffered a frustrating lack of examples and connection to Ugandan life. Hence a second week.

Working with Slum Aid Project was, tritely, enlightening and moving. Home visits and group discussions gave us insight into domestic violence, women’s social roles, child sexual abuse and exploitation, and the changes that SAP is seeking to make. It was not a particularly “powerful” experience but was unsettling nonetheless. Working deep within communities through volunteers and grassroots trainings, SAP has begun to change attitudes and behaviors among both men and women in some slum communities. We met a number of enthusiastic volunteers and open clients willing to share stories with us. It was great to see not only the work that SAP has accomplished but how it continues with the challenge of meeting residents’ needs on a daily basis.

Tomorrow we depart for our second excursion. This trip will take us to eastern Uganda and include a three day rural homestay. My Kampala homestay will continue for another week after our return from the east and then I will leave for the six-week practicum. On Wednesday night, the only fauna in the courtyard was the goat kid tethered to a banana tree happily munching matoke peelings. On Thursday morning I noticed that it was in my brother Derek’s room, not housed in the store room as is normal on nights of bad weather. Looking over my shoulder toward the storage area, I discovered a green rooster watching me with a similarly tilted head. By the time I reemerged from the house to brush my teeth 20 minutes later, a second pale rooster had appeared in the courtyard. Taata had chicken for dinner last night and I’m done counting birds.

Saturday, March 1, 2008

1st Attempt to Post from an Internet Cafe...

My favorite recent purchase is a small Made in Japan stainless steel knife with a scalloped serrated blade and a red plastic handle, 500/= (~$0.30). It’s a slightly gawky addition to my everyday bag, but satisfyingly efficient at spreading peanut butter, trimming threads, e.t.c. e.t.c. (you have to pronounce the letters here). My favorite niche in my homestay is the largely overlooked front porch. It usually allots me 15 minutes of quiet before the little girls find me, and today I had ample time to dice an improvised salad with my knife and eat undisturbed. In contrast to the feeling of pure sunlight yesterday, the air this morning encouraged me to carry a raincoat. Gray clouds are just now meandering in announced by thunder though from my perch (which is in fact the discarded backseat of a minivan, seatbelts dangling behind) I’ve yet to see raindrops.

At mass today I was again the only white person in attendance. Every time walking around Kampala begins to feel normal, passersby calling “mzungu!” remind me that anonymity requires not only an internal feeling of ease but an external camouflage that I don’t have. But Catholic is catholic: I knew when to strain my ears to hear the homily within the priest’s accent and followed familiar prayers recited with unusual inflections. The subtleties marked the service as distinct: clapping during singing, the overhead projector standing in for song books, the seemingly optional and definitely unorchestrated communion. The most telling thing was the timing of songs at communion. After the congregation returned to their places and the remaining hosts did likewise, the choir completed a further song and a half. Fitting mass to the music, rather than timing songs to an anticipated communion length is indicative of the way time is perceived here.

There’s a fluidity in Ugandan life. To be on time to an 8 o’clock liason requires one to be there before the hour turns to 9. Lectures often run over time (only once by 90 minutes), full taxis pause to get gas or squeeze one more person into the second row, and people are patient. It’s a different approach to everyday. Less rush. Less worry. To learn that in Luganda the day starts at 7am (so 7am is the 1st hour, noon is the 6th hour, 2pm is actually 8, e.t.c) was a small surprise. No wonder time is so flexible here!

Uganda is also characterized by a presence of religion. With freedom to worship comes an expectation that everyone does practice. My Luganda class threw my teacher into a tizzy of bewilderment when we asked how to answer the question “when do you pray?” with the negative “I do not pray.” I have made numerous introductions to friends of my homestay family whose first inquiry is “are you born again?” Just as the host families vary in economic status, they differ in religious practices and have allowed our SIT group to discuss a wide range of religious practices and services. Religion isn’t handled here the way it is at home and people are more openly interested in knowing how we practice faith; it’s something we’ve all had to adapt to.

Sunday, February 24, 2008

Uganda Runs On Matoke

This past week I saw more matoke, green bananas or plantains, than I could have imagined grew in one country. Trucks full barreled through the towns we passed; young men pushed bikes through the hills to smaller villages: two bulky bunches strapped above the seat and two more hanging down next to the wheels. Western Uganda’s terrain is shaded by countless banana trees and it’s no wonder that matoke is served each night by every homestay family.

I’m still pretty excited about the four new stamps in my passport. It was our first excursion week and the SIT group traveled to Western Uganda, then spent 2 days in Rwanda, and finally stayed overnight in Queen Elizabeth National Park back in Uganda. It was the few days I was most excited for leading up to study abroad and any trip that lets me see elephants can’t be a disappointment.

Our Sunday morning drive abruptly stopped at the center of the globe. We took turns posing in the tall white circles labeled “UGANDA EQUATOR” that I’ve seen so often in photo albums and facebook profile pictures. It was wonderful to take a deep breath away from the Kampala haze. On Monday we drove the narrow red roads that navigated the tops of hills and hills and hills to Ruhiira, the site of the Colombia-sponsored UNDP Millennium Village Project. After hearing the about Notre Dame’s initiative to sponsor a similar village, the site visit helped connect rhetoric to the acts actually involved in development. We saw the improved water source, a few clinics, a bank just starting to give loans, and the woman selling beads made of banana leaves in the next shop. Each part was a small start, scattered with the population throughout the region. I suppose it will just take time to find out if the program that attempts to enhance so many aspects of the village can succeed in leaving a sustainable community.

We crossed the border into Rwanda, which with a Ugandan accent sounds similar to “Rhonda.” Kigali itself was a great contrast to Kampala. The streets were lined and smooth, traffic laws obeyed, crosswalks used, and most surprisingly boda boda (motorcycle) drivers wore helmets We visited the Kigali Genocide Museum as well as two churches that are now permanent memorials to the thousands who died there. The solemn concrete of the mass graves, holes in church walls, bones and clothes, will stay with me in a deep unarticulated way. It was a day that I’m still processing and will continue to reflect on. Having visited a settlement of Rwandan Hutu refugees (in the same site that decades earlier generated the RPF that fought the government in the ’94 genocide) two days previously further challenged me to connect what I’ve read and seen with the people I was personally encountering. We spent a morning exploring Kigali, mostly picking our way through stacks of vibrant African fabric.

The trip concluded with an overnight in Queen Elizabeth National Park. One of the initial highlights was the white guy in a full khaki safari suit (hat included) on our boat ride. Between the boat and the game drive the following morning, we saw warthogs, water buffalo, crocodiles, egrets, Uganda kobs, hippos, water buck, pelicans, distant hyenas and hart to spot lions, and elephants. On the drive back to Kampala, I stared every time I saw an animal by the side of the road, only to realize that outside of the park, these were cows. Though their horns are impressive, they’re no waterbuck.

The vacation was both incredibly enlightening and simply fun. I’ll miss the pineapple that concluded every meal, but I was also okay to be back to matoke at the homestay last night. This morning I spent some much needed quiet time walking around Kampala and saw a man wearing a Hawaiian style shirt printed with incredible lime green and turquoise flip-flops. The amount of secondhand clothing circulating through Uganda ensures that you’re bound to see some truly unique outfits, but occasionally it’s enough to make you look over your shoulder to soak it in.

Tuesday, February 19, 2008

A Beginner’s Guide to Social Etiquette

Almost a month in, a favorite topic of conversation is still the cultural faux pas we’ve committed:

Attempting to barter unsuccessfully for a set-price newspaper
Letting someone else help wash clothes that included my pants
Calling them underwear instead of pants
Wearing short shorts across the courtyard (in my defense the 6 year old wasn’t wearing anything at the time)
Wearing thin-strapped flip-flops (slippers) outside of the home
Drinking/eating while walking
Calling for the taxi to stop too close to an intersection
Talking about the bathroom and related bodily functions
Talking while using the bathroom
Crossing legs at the knees, not the ankles
Mispronouncing the word for water
Turning down/deferring offers for food and juice
Using morning and afternoon greetings at awkward times

Thursday, February 14, 2008

Completely Unrelated to Valentine's Day

I saw a boda boda (motorcycle) driver for the second time at the same stand wearing a 1990s, Starter Jacket-era coat with an ND leprechaun on the back. It was a familiar emblem in such and uncharacteristic setting that it failed to appear related to Notre Dame at all. These juxtapositions of comforting familiarity with still-foreign Uganda have happened a lot this week. Noelle’s peanut butter and honey on chapatti at lunch stood out from our plates of rice and beans and made all of us miss Jiffy a little.

The plethora of new things we’re experiencing outside of Makerere University give context to what we’re learning in classes. 2 weeks of guest lectures have exposed us to the multi-dimensional nature of development: economic structures, political institutions, social organizations, education, cultural attitudes, on and on. The way the talks are given proves the difference in teaching styles and concept of time. People walk more slowly here, talk more slowly (either in an undertone or in bellows). In the US people persistently move with a purpose, to do something, whereas here people just go. There is a different attitude toward life, with less certainty, and people are much more politically aware here than the general population at home. The complexity of a country under a 22 year presidential command makes comprehending any aspect of Uganda an involved process. Free speech is sometimes surprisingly scathing and bold, sometimes illusive, and always attentive to context. Reading the daily newspapers is fascinating, though.

On Sunday morning I got a tourist’s taste of preparing Ugandan produce. “you worked today! Now you can write about it in your diary,” my maama informed me. She’s also the one who said (with an unknown degree of sincerity) that as a general rule mzungus can’t eat at night after brushing their teeth. We made it to a small Anglican service on Ugandan time (50 minutes late); at the end I managed to stumble through an introduction, my first public attempt at speaking Luganda. I hand washed clothes for the first time, too. Rose initially left the 6 year old and me to our own devices, but she soon reappeared to intercept my inexperienced attempt and show me how to wash once, twice, rinse, and hang. By the end, I started to appreciate the importance of really wringing out the soap before the final rinse (though submerging one or two of my shirts in a basin of new water could probably yield and impressive amount of suds yet).

I overestimated the extent to which I’d hear English in daily life, but I’m looking forward to going to the market with my Luganda class tomorrow. After they stop giggling, people are very receptive to our meager attempts to speak the language. Now that I know the words for various fruits and can count hundreds of shillings, I’ll be able to find out if I got a good deal on my mango this morning.

Wednesday, February 6, 2008

Oli Otya!

Sometimes you just have to jump over the fence.

Yesterday class and site visits left me feeling sapped of energy and I went home early, only to find the gate locked. The call button induced no response, nor did my calls for Rose, nor did the questions I asked our neighbors. One little boy stopped and seemed eager to chat; even though he emphatically assured me he’d seen a muzungu jump a fence before, I’m pretty sure it’s the first time that a white girl in a stripped skirt and sandals has scaled that wall. I know because I recounted the event to each member of my family later that night. I’d been uneasy at home the night before, unsure of my place in the household, but laughing really helped last night and I’m glad to be living with the Tenywa family.

Today was the first day we have seen rain. Until now, Kampala to me was the red dust that envelops the city, swept up from taxis, boda bodas, and bikes breaking and accelerating erratically (to experience crossing the street, think Frogger). This morning all the potholes were filled with water. It’s hard to “look smart”, dress nicely, when the mud is so successful at clinging to shoes and ankles. Weather is usually sunny and hot, and it’s surprising how green the city is amidst the dust.

The 1st week of orientation helped ease us into a new culture and a city completely unique to anything I’ve seen before. We talked safety, academics, social etiquette, etc, but mostly it was good time to get to know the other 28 people on the trip. During the first days of homestay it’s been reassuring to have others to compare stories with. Our first excursion to the source of the Nile. Like many things in the past week, it was surreal to personally witness what I’ve read and heard about. It’s sometimes hard to believe that things are happing to you, not just around you.

Despite the fact that sweets are not common here, my host family greeted me with a cake covered in icing the consistency of a valentine candy heart. It will take some adjusting to living with a new group of people, but my family has been incredibly welcoming and understanding so far. I live with a mom, dad, 2 older sisters Jackie and Barbara, 2 secondary school aged brothers, Ibram and Derrick, a helper Rose, Tina (6), and Divine (3). Barbara, whose room I’m sharing, is getting married in April. The fence enclosing the home contains the main house (3 rooms, living room, and dining area), a row of 3 additional bedrooms, a room rented to another Jackie, and the pit latrine. A large percentage of daily life occurs in the courtyard between the buildings.

In the back corner of the yard, I can consistently see more stars than I’ve seen standing next to any home. The constellations are almost as clear as I can ever remember seeing them (of course the power outage 2 nights ago did help). It’s a small unexpected surprise that in these first few days has helped me adapt to cool outdoor bucket baths.

Food, Luganda, taxi rides home, commuting into a city: all things I’m still adjusting to. Its exhilarating and exhausting at the same time.